Estimating Attention Level from Blinks and Head Movement

8 pages•Published: October 4, 2021

Masaaki Goto, Tetsuo Tanaka and Kazunori Matsumoto

Abstract

In this paper, we develop a real-time method for estimating the level of attention while performing a task. This method uses only a low frame rate video from a standard camera so that it can be available even on a small computer. Eye blinks and head movements are calculated from a video by using landmarks. Existing blink detection methods use standard frame rate videos, making them difficult to process on a computer with low processing performance. One obvious solution is to use videos with a reduced frame rate. We investigate the error caused by reducing the frame rate, and then to overcome the error, we further develop a new method that uses the head movements calculated from the reduced frame rate videos. Then we demonstrate the error is within acceptable ranges by using the method, and show it is effective to estimate the attention level. Since this method uses only landmark information obtained from facial images, it reduces the mental burden on the user, and also partially protects personal information. In this paper, we explain the details of the method and report the experimental results.

Keyphrases: attention level, blink detection, landmark, low frame rate video

In: Frederick Harris, Rui Wu and Alex Redei (editors). Proceedings of ISCA 30th International Conference on Software Engineering and Data Engineering, vol 77, pages 52-59.

Links:	https://easychair.org/publications/paper/3fK6
	https://doi.org/10.29007/4wq7

BibTeX entry

@inproceedings{SEDE2021:Estimating_Attention_Level_from,
  author    = {Masaaki Goto and Tetsuo Tanaka and Kazunori Matsumoto},
  title     = {Estimating Attention Level from Blinks and Head Movement},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of ISCA 30th International Conference on Software Engineering and Data Engineering},
  editor    = {Frederick Harris and Rui Wu and Alex Redei},
  series    = {EPiC Series in Computing},
  volume    = {77},
  publisher = {EasyChair},
  bibsource = {EasyChair, https://easychair.org},
  issn      = {2398-7340},
  url       = {/publications/paper/3fK6},
  doi       = {10.29007/4wq7},
  pages     = {52-59},
  year      = {2021}}

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